TBMM said ‘Yes’ to Kyoto Protocol

05.02.2009 Radikal

ANKARA - Turkey's law bill on which is convenient to participate in the Kyoto Protocol was adopted in the TBMM General Board. After the opinion of the materials of the design, the open vote on all, the law bill was accepted by 243 against 3. 6 MPs in Prison shot. [[T]]] [[[T]][ What is the protocol?]

The Kyoto Protocol is an agreement accepted by argument governments at the environmental meeting held in Kyoto, Japan in 1997 of the United Nations. According to the protocol, the release of the creation of the greenhouse effect of developed countries between 5.2 percent reductions between 2008 - 2012. According to the United Nations data, 84 countries signed agreement from 2001, 34 countries approved. After 90 days with the participation of the latest Russia on 18 2004, the protocol entered into force on 16 February 2005. However, since there is no binding, a global decline was not observed after this agreement. America, who is responsible for 25 percent of the greenhouse gas release alone in the world, and 1.5 percent responsible for the Australian Kyoto Protocol. Thus, the protocol has taken great before processing. Environmental Organizations argue that the developed countries, mainly in America, must sign the Kyoto Agreement and compliance with the rules.

[Kyoto note the first]

He had to fight climate change in Rio in 1992. At this peak, the United Nations Climate Change Framework Agreement was born. The Framework Agreement was predicted to fix gas release but there was no bindin g. After this agreement, a global decline was not observed. Kyoto Agreement is the violation of the UN Climate Change Framework Agreement. There is no longer binding of the agreement. But 55 percent of the countries signed the Kyoto Protocol will be binding of the protocol if they confirm the agreement. The heightodes of the connector have not enough been clear. There are some flexible mechanisms of the agreement. For example, a certain amount of oscillation trading can be done. So, in exchange for a country money, you can purchase the right to make a gas release from a country with a little gas release. Another method is that countries can also benefit from oscillation trade by signature the carbon dioxide gas of other countries into a jewellery project.

[What will change with Kyoto?

The measures that will be activated with the Convention of the Agreement require extremely expensive investments;

• The balance to reduce the amount of greenhouse gas from the motor vehicles, heating, will be reorganized.
• With less energy warming, long-way with less energy-circuit vehicles, less energy-fuge technology systems will be industry-placement, transportation, environmentalization in garbage storage, basic principle.
• Atmosfere will turn to alternative energy sources to reduce methane and carbon dioxide rate left.
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• Atmosfere salınan greenhouse gas amount will be within 5 percent. [email protected]
• For example, instead of fuels, the bio diesel fuel will be used. [
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• The waste will be reorganized in the enterprises that consume high energy such as cement, iron steel and lime masterbatch. [
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• Less carbon extract systems in thermal power plants, technologies will be activated.
• The front of the solar energy will be opened. Since carbon rate is zero in nuclear energy, this energy will be taken into the harmony in the world.
• Fazla will be more tax than fuel and produce more carbon.