3 Good Health and Well-being

Ships threaten our coast

Ships threaten our coast
3

]17 December 2010 ntvmsnbc

5 types of aquatic and micro-organism, which is called "very dangerous istilizer". [[T][4][[T]] [[

According to the information driver by the refusal of the Charter Contractors, they received the "balast water" to the anticancer to provide balance during the unloaded cruises of the vessels, due to the corrosion in ports, millions of different aquatic and microtropics are moving to another from an ecosystem. These types of reconciliate the region without control in place where they are transported. In the world, the ballast water tank is carried out from 7 thousand different types of ports. [

The strainer accompanied by theBalast juice are among the dangers, such as global warming, black origin healing and excessive huntin g. In order to determine the risk of international sea traffic and transported ballast water by the Maritime Contractor with the TUBITAK Marmara Research Center and to reduce this risk, the "Control and Management Project of the Harmful Aquatic Organisms Moved with Balast Juice" was conducted.

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Within the scope of the project, the "Gemi Ballast Waters and Sediment Control and Management International Convention of Turkey with the responsibility to fulfill Turkey. After entering force of the contract where Turkey is planned to be the party, all the living creatures in the waters where the vessels were transported by attaching ballasted devices to all vessels until 2015 will be shown in the window.

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The project was determined that Turkey's ports are discharged about 23 million tons of ballast water per year and the ballast studs are concentrated in Marmara, İzmir and Alexandria regions connected to sea traffic. It was also determined that ballast waters are moved from which regions to Turkey. Accordingly, I moved from almost all biological regions of the world to Turkey and therefore under the big risk of Turkey.

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In the work done, 263 types of registration from other sea areas were recorded and the 37 of these types were transported with ships. 263 species from other sea areas to Turkish sea areas, from 180’s Suveying Channel, 6’s natural Channel comes naturally, 3’s fish trade, 37’s moving by ships. There are 37 different types of votes, silver carp, blue cradle, hook water separation, zebra midst as well as some sea star, single cell shelllesss, ring sea worms and sea mains. The zebra pony is classified as 1 type of sea star and 2 types of sea mains "very dangerous istilizer" with vines water dispersion.

In the scope of the project, the risk rates of all ports were determined by the "Balast Water Risk Assessment Report" with the aim of classification according to the risk degree of ports in the ports of Turkey. Accordingly, Izmit, Aliağa, İzmir and Alexanderun Port Mayors in the group of "very high-risk port", Gemlik, Ambarlı, BOTAŞ, Mersin and Istanbul's high-risk port. Tekirdağ, Samsun, Tuzla, Black Sea Ereğli, Trabzon, Bartın, Antalya and Karabiga 'medi'; Taşucu, Silivri, Dikili, Fountain, Gulluk and Bandırma Port Heads are included in the "low" risk group.

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In the framework of the project, Turkey's seas were mapped, and the areas where ballast change can be made according to the routes. Accordingly, all vessels will change their ballast water in open sea areas, which are poorer in terms of the organism. Thus, the risk of carrying out the types of intilizers will be reduced. [

In the framework of the pilot application launched at the BOTAŞ Port Presidency by the Charter Contractor, it was forced to change ballast water in a suitable area before entering the port to all vessels from BOTAŞ port. The sample of ballast water taken in case of detection of the vessel is risky to TÜBİTAK. As a result of analysis, all vessels from the same route are not accepted to ballast change in their next development.

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Source: News