Migrant birds and sea mammals in danger
18 January 2013 Republic
]]The biological diversity of the Mediterranean, which is only self-specific and the coast of the 21 country is under danger.
In the Mediterranean Sea and Coast Status Report prepared by the Mediterranean Action Plan (UNEP-MAP), the Mediterranean Sea and Coastal Report, are evaluated on the general structure of the Mediterranean ecosystems. [
The report prepared in accordance with the Convention for the Protection of the Pollution of the Mediterranean Sea (Barcelona Agreement) is important in terms of informing about the trends around the Mediterranean, increasing the efficiency of work and seeing the feedback function.
]; destroyed fishing, including over fishing, coincidence and other methods that affect urbanization, developments in tourism, habitat loss and degradation, coastal erosion, ecological processes and ecosystem services, over fishing, accidental hunting or side hunting, seabed structure, sub-pollution, and other methods, especially due to urbanization and industrialization, pollution was detected as varying printing elements from region to region.
[The presence of excessive nutrients caused by ecological imbalances such as low water quality and mosing, fishing, marine, energy, water products and desalination, including pollution and degradation caused by both functional and accident, due to the climate change, the spread of fox species, which is important fish breeding areas for commercial fishing, and the types of a combination of passage or deterioration of river mouth areas are among the elements of printing.
]Their species are growing
Raporda, the reduction of the number of Mediterranean foku, immigrant birds and sea mammals, the absence of breeding areas of fish such as the Mediterranean-specific sea tea and the increase of the fox species in the Mediterranean every passing day.
In the report expressed that the 10 percent of the people enter the Mediterranean from the aquaculture, 28 percent of the sea transportation and 47 percent of the Suveying Channel, the following detections were included:
]"The increase of the temperature with the effect of change increases the invasion types. Some of them are considered as an important source of fishing, while some of them risk the ecosystem. Extreme fishing creates a large print on the Mediterranean by affecting the ecological processes and ecosystem services of dip trophys and other methods that disrupt the sea diffusion structure, hunting or side huntings. In addition, 37 percent of coastal settlements are discharged into the sea without sewage, 18 percent of waste water treatment plants are insufficient. In addition, 15 percent of world sea traffic is realized in the Mediterranean, and oil pollution is increasing from accidents. "
] [Raporda is indicated that threats should be integrated because they are cumulative.
Source: News